Cerium oxide is a widely employed material in various applications. Its remarkable chemical and physical properties lend to its adaptability. For instance, cerium oxide is widely employed in catalytic converters to minimize harmful emissions from vehicles. Additionally, it finds use in the creation of polishing compounds due to its high refractive

As the world shifts toward renewable energy sources, the demand for high-performance batteries is skyrocketing. This requires the development of next-generation battery materials that are not only more powerful but also green. Researchers are actively exploring a variety of innovative materials, including sodium-ion batteries, to address these chal